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2-9  Combining Integer Multiplication and Division

Most of the examples and exercises in these lessons deal with only two terms at a time. However, you don't have to advance much further in your study of mathmatics until you encounter situation where you must multiply and dividet strings of three or more signed integers. For instance:

(+ 4) x (+  5) x (+ 12) x (+ 6) = ?

(+ 12) x (– 10) �  (– 8) = ?

(+ 72) � (+ 16) x (– 2) = ?

(+ 17) x (+ 24) � (– 1) x (+ 6) = ?

Performing Combinations of Multiplication and Division

Important

When multiplying and dividing groups of three or more integers, always perform the operations from left to right.

Example

The Problem: (+ 12) x (+ 2) � (– 8) =   ? 

The Procedure:

Multiply or divide the terms:

  • Two at a time
  • From left to right
(+ 12) x (+ 2) � (– 8) = (+ 24) � (–- 8)
(+ 24) � (– 8) = (– 3)

The Solution:  (+ 12) x (+ 2) � (– 8) = (– 3) or – 3

Example

The Problem:  (+ 16) � (– 8) x (– 6) =    ? 

The Procedure:

Multiply or divide the terms:

  • Two at a time
  • From left to right
(+ 16) � (– 8) x (– 6) = (– 2) x (– 6)
(–2) x (–6) = (+12)

The Solution: (+ 16) � (– 8) x (– 6) = (+ 12) or 12

Exercises

Complete the following addition and subtraction problems.
Click the  ?  symbol to see the correct answer.

1.   2 x 4 x (– 1) =  ?  2.  – 4 x 2 x (– 6) =  ? 
3.   8 6 4 – 2=  ?  4.   ( 4 ) ( 5 )(– 2)( 2 ) =  ? 
5.   2 x 6 �   3  =  ?  6.   2 x 4 � (– 1)  =  ? 
7.  64 � ( 16 ) x ( 6 )  =  ?  8.   4   � ( 2 )( 12 ) � – 8 =  ? 

Author: David L. Heiserman
Publisher: SweetHaven Publishing Services

Copyright � 2006, David L. Heiserman
All Rights Reserved